Book review: Heart Lamp

Reviewer: Snigdha Agrawal


Book: Heart Lamp 
Author Banu Mushtaq (Kannada) 
Translated to English by Deepa Bhasthi
Booker Prize Winner, 2025
Year of Publication 2025
Publisher – Penguin Random House, India
No of Pages – 216
Price – ₹ 399/-
ISBN 9780143464471

At the outset, I wish to clarify that this review is written from the perspective of a non-academic, engaged reader. My reflections are personal, experiential, and intentionally rooted in the surface of the narrative as presented, rather than a scholarly dissection of its layers.

BOLD, BRAVE, BANG ON…these are the words that best encapsulate the stories in Heart Lamp, crafted in a deceptively simple yet deeply relatable style. As someone who has lived in Karnataka for over three decades, the geographic and cultural references struck a familiar chord, making the narratives even more resonant. As a septuagenarian woman, I found myself profoundly empathetic to the emotional and societal contexts within which the female characters live, contexts marked by fear, suppression, violence, and silence. Their pain often felt like a knife turning in the heart.

Why BOLD? Because the stories are written by a Muslim woman who does not flinch from spotlighting the injustices faced by women in her own community. The stories are not only skilfully constructed but also presented with fearless honesty, unafraid of challenging conservative norms or potential backlash. Why BRAVE? Because Mushtaq confronts social and gender-based inequities head-on, embodying the spirit of the statement: “The question isn’t who’s going to let me; it’s who’s going to stop me.” With this uncompromising tone, she has given voice to countless women, not just within her community but across societies where such inequalities persist, merely cloaked in different forms. Why BANG ON? Because nothing is sugar-coated. The emotional rawness in each story is palpable, leaving readers stirred and unsettled in the best way.

Snigdha Agrawal

Personal Favourites

Without giving away too much, I’d like to highlight a few stories that made a lasting impression:

1.    The Shroud – A powerful tale of guilt and atonement that lingers long after it ends.

2.    The Arabic Teacher and Gobi Manchuri – A sharply humorous story, veering into absurdity, yet grounded in socio-cultural reality.

3.    Be a Woman Once, Oh Lord! – The last story is a profound narrative that ties the collection together with philosophical depth and emotional force. The line, “…because I am your incomplete creation”, becomes a rallying cry for every woman questioning the fairness of her existence. It challenges divine infallibility itself: “If you were to build the world again... Come to the earth as a woman, Prabhu.” The closing leaves the reader stunned, reflective, and emotionally spent.

On Translation and Interpretation

Deepa Bhasthi’s translation is commendable for preserving the soul of the original text. Her deliberate choice not to italicise or explain colloquial words within the main body respects the texture of the source language. However, for readers not familiar with the culture and traditions, this choice tends to shift the focus from the story with having to search for its meaning. A glossary, either per chapter or at the end of the book, would serve as a helpful companion, preventing disruptions in the reading flow without compromising linguistic integrity.

I also found the frequent references to Hindu mythology and characters from the Ramayana, somewhat tangential. While they may have been intended to add a layer of intertextual or philosophical depth, they occasionally distracted from the storytelling. The strength of these narratives lies in their authenticity and emotional weight, elements that do not require symbolic reinforcement to make their mark.

Final Thoughts

Heart Lamp is a fearless, uncompromising, and deeply affecting collection that gives voice to women who have too often been rendered voiceless. Banu Mushtaq’s storytelling is both a literary triumph and a social statement; bold in its themes, brave in its execution, and bang on in its impact. Her characters are not just stories on a page; they are echoes of real lives, crying out for recognition, justice, and change.

The book’s Booker Prize win is not just a personal milestone for the author but a landmark moment for regional literature, for women’s voices, and the larger movement towards inclusive storytelling. It speaks not only for a community or gender, but for every silenced voice seeking dignity and justice. May Heart Lamp continue to shine its light across cultures, spark difficult yet necessary conversations, and reach the minds of readers in every corner of the world.


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