Nandini Sahu |
Love
and lullaby – aren’t they virtually the parallel terms? Teacher and
adoration—aren’t they synonymous?
I
lived in the United States for past ten years. The place where I live in India
with my daughter since past two years, was supposedly a jungle a few years
back. Muddy, dark, back waters leading where nobody knew, near Gopalpur-on-sea,
a village turning to a small town. Working in the university in the nearest
township Berhampur ,Odisha, I drive ten
kilometers every day, and drop my daughter Neera on the way in her
public school. I have decided to live here, because I always wanted to live
life looking at the blue. Now this place is slowly turning into a port, and
engineers from the state as well as the national capital throng this area every
day. It’s becoming a city of flowers. My daughter has learnt to sing William
Black and Shelley in place of “Ahe dayamaya visva bihari”; and her Miss has
replaced her grandmother. The teacher Miss Shruti Palo who prefers to be called
as Miss Paul, speaks Odia kindly, like Katrina Kaif speaks Hindi, tells her stories. She has
introduced her to Rath Yatra as the ‘Car Festival’. She takes them on
excursions sometimes and shows Lord Jagannath, Kainchamali, the wooden horse,
the jute bags, Pipili canopies, and tells them, “See children! Have a look at
our ancient culture.” Neera reads out her paragraph writing in the evening to
me on the topic: ‘Our Villages’-- where the villages are shown as places out of
this world, where strange creatures lived, and life was weird. Where people and
cows walked on the narrow lanes together, people ate rice thrice a day, women
wore nothing but saris, children had hardly any homework or classwork except
listening to stories, mugging up the multiplication tables in a singsong
manner. This summer vacation I took Neera to my village, because she had to
prepare a project for her social studies on ‘Our Rural Odisha’. We went to the
place where my widowed father lives with his widow mother, some 200 kilometer
away from Berhampur.
My
grandmother is eighty eight years old, but still strong in her mind, if not her
body. She told Neera stories of her childhood and her village. Neera thought it
was some ghost story, a fantasy. Great-grandmother, Budhimaa, was a liar. How
could a metro girl have believed that in the past, life was beautiful like
poetry?
Life
was like poetry when we were kids. Early morning the scavenger woman brooming
the roads. Mowing of calves to suck the left-over milk from mother cow’s breast
after the milkman had collected his day’s milk. We would get up with the
metallic sound of fuel coal dropped into tin containers for measuring. One
dabba, a tin container, was 50 paise, supplying kitchen fuel for a week. Mother
carefully watching, lest the coal-wallah might cheat. But did anyone cheat
anyone? Pata mausi scrubbing utensils with ashes near the well. There was an
eternal fight between Pata mausi and Phula-budhi, the old woman supplying
flowers for our daily puja, since Pata mausi got fresh flowers for people for
less money than the old woman. Sudama bhaina bathing his buffalo near the well
that reminds Neera of her Mom’s car washer. Mother sprinkling cow dung water in
the backyard, father sipping tea while listening to All India Radio.
“Aakasha-vani. News bulletin by Gouranga
Charana Rath.” Madana going to the temple with stolen flowers, chanting mantras
all the while; Oshibou scolding someone, perhaps her daughter-in-law. Our
neighbor’s name was Chairman Digal. Villagers fancied giving peculiar names to
their children. Proper names were truly connotative in the sense that whatever
was precious – for example kerosene – was a prospective name. Whatever was a
respectable position or job, was also a prospective proper name. That is how,
many villagers ended up giving weird names to their kids, like Chairman Nayak,
Kerosene Pradhan, Amitabh Bachchan Digal, President Nayak, Darmendra Nayak or
Hema Malini Pradhan.
It
would be still dusk. I and Raju bhaiya, my brother, would brush our teeth
sitting beside the well and drowse.
Chairman Digal’s mother coming to the well to fetch water would nag.
Grandmother would us get hot water to mix with a bucket of fresh cold water
from the well to bathe, then braid my long hair into two folded banana plaits
with red ribbons of floral patterns. My
two eldest sisters were at home, all the time doing embroidery on hanky or window screens,
waiting to be married off. I and Raju going to Hatapada UP School, to class one
and two, respectively. The school looked like a warehouse from a distance.
There
were teachers like Padhy Sir, who oiled his hair so much that he had acne all
over his forehead. There was Sabita didi (in our schools, teachers were
addressed as didi even if they were sixty years old!), who was young and
beautiful, whose saris I used to touch and feel sitting on the front row while
she would be writing on the black board. There was Sahu Sir, our Maths teacher,
whose Draconian law scared us to death. Deduct whatever less marks you have
gotten from one hundred, and get ready to be whipped that many times by him.
And
then, there was Budhi didi, the class teacher, in fact the only teacher for all
subjects, for class-I.My favorite teacher.
I still didn’t know what her actual name was
all those years. She was fondly called as Budhi didi by all, may be because she
was the oldest among all the teachers.
We would reach the school at 7 am and there
were prayers. “Aahe dayamaya visva bihari, ghena dayabahi moro guhari”. Some
naughty boys would replace the second line by “tuma bariade saga kiyari, tume
kete khumti khunti khaucha, aame magile tike na daucha.”,(which meant, you have
spinach all over your backyard, which you don’t care to share with us) and I
would giggle. Sahu Sir, the Maths teacher,would stare at me, and I would
squeeze into the lap of Budhi didi.
Then the roll calls. Class-I was never a class
room, it was a verandah, like open theater, with a black board and a chair in
the centre. Budhi didi would be sitting on that for a while, then get down and
sit with us on the floor, wiping our nose, picking lice from our head, telling
us stories, singing songs, teaching us the alphabets by writing on our note
books, making faces to tease us, feeding us if we were hungry, giving us wild
berries which were forbidden at home; and even singing a lullaby to put us to
sleep on her lap if we were sleepy. She was with us in the same floor from 7 am
to 1 pm, sharing life with us.
Budhi
didi was the most beautiful woman I had ever seen. Why she had only one sari,
off white or it had grown grey by being too old, I couldn’t understand. My
mother and grandmother had so many saris, father used to get new saris for them
at lest thrice a year. My father was the village Sarpanch, and we were quite
well-to-do. I wanted to gift some of our saris to Budhi didi. Even I asked her
once, that if I could get her a few saris from home, and she said no, one
should never steal. One should never tell a lie. Wash your hands before and
after eating. Touch the feet of your parents. Don’t be jealous of anyone. Do
good and be good. Whatever she told was like the Veda for me. She truly
represented the simplicity of a villager. She was more than a mother to us
children.
During
roll calls, she would mark all of us present, even without looking. Because we
were never absent in her class.
Her
face was angelic, with disengaged features – a flat nose, wrinkles, uneven
teeth and bright eyes -- she was very beautiful in my eyes. She had a motherly fragrance, the smell of love. Her
bosom was soft. She was the best teacher, she taught us numbers, alphabets,
music, just everything,all subjects. We never did projects, we had no holiday
homework, no study tours, no unit tests, no semesters, but our learning was
long term and brain-based. Whatever she had taught us, is still printed in my
mind, saved permanently in my hard disk.
She
was not only teaching us. She was preparing us for life. We learnt piousness,
generosity, honesty, truthfulness and empathy from her. We learnt the alphabets
of love from her.
During
winter mornings, the headmaster Mr. Valentine Pradhan, one more person with a
connotative proper name, asked us to come down and sit in the sun, because the
verandah for class-I was too cold. On one such occasion, I left my school bag
open and went to relieve myself in the fields as we had no washrooms in our
school, to the utter surprise of Neera. In the mean time, Budhi didi was busy
with some correction work and other children were playing. A cow entered the
ground where our bags were kept and ate away my Maths book, almost half of it!
“Oh
God! Today Maa will beat me. What shall I do now?” I went on crying.
She
lifted me onto her lap with her left hand. I was reed thin, was hardly fifteen
kilos when I was in class I. (And my Neera is fifty kilos when she is in class
V . After all she is child of luxury, a pizza, burger, French fries kid!)
She
patted my head and wiped my face. “Don’t cry mama”, she addressed us as mama
out of love, “I shall copy the entire book for you from my book, ok?”
She
actually did that, overnight. Was she alone at home? Had she no other work at
home? My mother and grandmother were busy all the time cooking, making wadi,
pickles or cleaning the house. In the school she had not a moment’s break, with
sixty naughty children in her class, making her crazy.
After
many years, when I was young , I went to see her in her house during my annual
vacation, she told me for the first time that she was Aparna, not only Budhi
didi, and she got married when she was hardly fifteen years old, had two
children; then one day her husband got converted to another religion and went
to England with the kids, leaving her behind, for he had found a beautiful
woman whose brothers sponsored his foreign trip and a job abroad. She was a
loner. She tried to see her children in us, give a meaning to her life by
taking care of us selflessly. She had heard that her children were married and
settled in London, she had grand children now.
But
I had never seen tears in her eyes. Always a smile, motherly comfort, heavenly
patience, womanly self-confidence. That made her the most lovable, most
beautiful woman.
Budhi
didi used to reach Hatapada U.P. School, our school, very early in the morning.
At least half an hour before other teachers. Because she took care of the mid-day
meal for the poor children. The government
had a scheme of mid day meal made of daliya for the children below
poverty line. Budhi didi used to cook it with utmost care, because she thought
that the cooks supplied by the government were very careless, they never cared
about hygiene and taste of the food. By the time we would reach the school, the
aroma of freshly cooked daliya upma would be in the air. I would start
salivating and wait for the tiffin break at 9 am and discreetly go and sit in
the row of the poor children to gulp daliya. I never wanted to eat the
paranthas and cauliflower curry that my grandmother packed for me and Raju in two separate boxes.
I used to give it away to some other child. Budhi didi always noticed this.
“Don’t
do this mama. Your parents will not like this. This food is not for you.”
“Why
Budhi didi? This is so yummy.”
“You
find this yummy? Only boiled daliya with salt?”
Now
whenever I cook daliya for Neera with milk, sugar and dry fruits, I don’t get
that aroma of the daliya of Budhi didi’s cooking. But it makes me nostalgic,
for sure.
Class-I
was over, and I had to study in the same school for another four years, with
other teachers. But my weakness for Budhi didi was never less. I would spend
sometime before our classes began ,then the entire tiffin break, again the
chutti time with her. Chatting with her, touching her, leaning on her shoulder,
running away when she would try to pat
my back for some mischief I did.
Time
is a universal phenomenon, as certain and unstoppable as death. Undaunted by
the sun’s truant ways, it ticks away mercilessly, merging day into night and
vice-versa, with unwavering precision.
Time
balances, levels all—that’s a separate matter. Time is a great leveler—that is
immaterial for Budhi didi kind of people.
This
year I reached our village, which can hardly be called a village anymore, with
Neera. Neera got busy with my father and grandmother, taking details about
village life from them for her Social Studies
project, and was literally pampered by them.
I
wanted to see Budhi didi . My father told she is in a very bad shape. I rushed
to her hut, and discovered that she was lying on her bed, talking to herself.
“Ninu,
you came mama? I knew you would come.”
Hardly
and she begun, then a short, stocky and dark old man entered the room with a
woman, pretty older than me. But she had a striking similarity with me! She was
her daughter and he the father of the daughter, Budhu didi’s husband, who had
left her years back.
Did
she love me so much because I resembled her daughter? But no, she loved every
child! Panic-striken, Budhi didi looked here and there, seeking something she
couldn’t find. An empty water jug and an upturned tumbler were kept on the
table, and they hadn’t bothered even to fill that.
I
suddenly felt low. My excitement to give her the good news that I am going back
to the States on a fellowship for three years, with Neera, vanished. I had
decided to spend the whole of June in the village, to give Neera an
understanding of rural India, and to give myself some good time with my father,
grandmother and Budhi didi. Our tickets were booked for the first week of July.
Why
have these people come after all these years? When did they come? Why is she
looking so bewildered? She caught hold of both my hands and whispered
something. Then sobbed. Her sighs and sobs filled the backyard and darkened my
face. She leaned on my chest like I used to on hers when I was in class-I. Then
wiped her tears herself and told, “Ninu, this is my husband and my daughter.
See, how much she looks like you! But no! She is not like you. She has never
loved this old woman.”
She continued, “After retirement the
headmaster wanted me to be the children’s hostel superintendent. There is a
small hostel in Hatapada U.P. School now. But I denied. I wanted to live and
die in this house, where I had come as a bride years back. Now these people are
asking me to vacate this house because they want to sell this property off and
go back. They need money. I was dying to contact you mama! I knew that you
would come and take me to Gopalpur. At least I can spend the last few days of
my life peacefully. They are asking me to shift to the old age home today
itself. Their papers are ready.”
She
was speaking restlessly. It was not good for the heart of an old person. I
asked her husband and daughter to leave that room. She put her head on my lap
peacefully and tried to sleep. As if it were her last sleep the very last one.
I had got daliya for her from home. I fed her a few spoons before putting her
to sleep. Liquid food got spilled out from her mouth.
I
was perhaps humming a lullaby to her,bewildered, echoing the lullaby of my
childhood, that she used to sing for us. Noiselessly she opened her eyes for a
few moments and stared at me, as if I were her erudite preacher.
Bio: Prof. Nandini
Sahu is a major voice in contemporary Indian English literature. She has
accomplished her doctorate in English literature under the guidance of Late
Prof. Niranjan Mohanty, Prof. of English, Visva Bharati, Santiniketan. She is a
poet and a creative writer of international repute, has been widely published
in India, U.S.A, U.K., Africa and Pakistan.
Apart from numerous other literary awards, she is a triple gold medalist
in English literature; she has received the Gold Medal from the hon'ble
Vice-President of India for her contributions to English Studies in India in
the year 2019.
She is the author and editor of thirteen
books( fourteenth book under publication) titled The Other Voice, The Silence (a poetry collection), The Post Colonial
Space: Writing the Self and the Nation, Silver Poems on My Lips (a poetry
collection), Folklore and the Alternative Modernities (Vol.I), Folklore and the
Alternative Modernities (Vol. II), Sukamaa and Other Poems, Suvarnarekha and
Sita (A Poem), Dynamics of Children’s Literature, Zero Point, published
from New Delhi. Presently she is the Director, School of Foreign Languages and
Professor of English at Indira Gandhi National Open University [IGNOU], New
Delhi. Prof. Sahu has designed academic programmes/courses on Folklore and
Culture Studies, Children’s Literature and American Literature for IGNOU. Her
areas of research interest cover Indian Literature, New Literatures, Folklore
and Culture Studies, American Literature, Children’s Literature and Critical Theory.
She is the Chief Editor/Founder Editor of Interdisciplinary Journal of
Literature and Language (IJLL), a bi-annual peer-reviewed journal in English. www.kavinandini.blogspot.in
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